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Graisses de cuisson et huiles

Shortening

Hydrogenated vegetable fat used in pastry for light and airy textures.

Definition

Solid fat at room temperature, obtained by partial hydrogenation of vegetable oils, creating a creamy texture ideal for pastry.

How it works

Shortening is produced by subjecting liquid vegetable oils to a hydrogenation process that makes them solid.

Role

Improves pastry texture and lightness due to its crystalline structure.

Examples

  • Pre-made pie crust
  • Biscotti
  • Sponge cakes
  • Pastry glazes

Recommendations

Use shortening in pastry recipes where lightness is desired. Store at room temperature for easy incorporation. Limit consumption due to potential trans fat content if not marked 'trans fat-free'.

Key takeaway

Shortening is a practical pastry fat for light textures, but choose one without trans fats.

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